Homeschool laws · State guide
Homeschooling in Vermont
Vermont requires an enrollment notice and annual notice to the Agency of Education, 175 days of instruction, and an annual end-of-year assessment that families keep on file.
Vermont at a glanceLevel: Low
- Notice to the state
- Yes
- Send the Secretary of Education an enrollment notice on the Agency of Education form at least 10 business days before starting, then an annual notice at least 10 business days before each year (16 V.S.A. §166b).
- Testing
- No
- Assess each child at the end of each year by test, certified-teacher review, parent report and portfolio, online school grades, or the GED. The family keeps it; it is not submitted (16 V.S.A. §166b(a)(3)).
- Immunization
- Not required
- Home study requires no vaccines or immunization records (16 V.S.A. §166b; Immunization Rule §§3.1, 4.10). School rules apply to independent schools and children taking school classes.
- Required subjects
- Yes, 1
- Minimum course of study in 16 V.S.A. §906 (all listed areas under age 13; §906(b)(1), (2), (4), (5) at 13 and older); list not itemized here
- Parent qualifications
- None stated
Ways to homeschool here: Home study program (16 V.S.A. §166b) · Approved or recognized independent school
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Overview
Vermont’s home study law was simplified effective July 1, 2023: assessments are still required each year but no longer go to the Agency of Education for review (AOE). The Secretary may waive specific requirements for programs that cannot comply because of deep religious conviction shared by an organized group (§166b(j)).
Legal options
- Home study program (16 V.S.A. §166b)
- Approved or recognized independent school
Requirements at a glance
- Notice: Send the Secretary of Education an enrollment notice on the Agency of Education form at least 10 business days before starting, then an annual notice at least 10 business days before each following year. It includes child and parent details, an attestation about annual assessment, disability evidence for children new to Vermont public school or home study, and an attestation about 175 days in the minimum course of study. The Agency acknowledges within 10 business days. Notify the Secretary within 10 business days of withdrawal. (16 V.S.A. §166b)
- Testing or assessment: Each child’s progress must be assessed at the end of each school year. Allowed methods: a standardized assessment, review by a Vermont-certified teacher, a parent report and portfolio (summary plus at least four work samples), online school grades, or passing the GED. Since July 1, 2023, assessments are kept by the family and not submitted. (16 V.S.A. §166b(a)(3); AOE)
- Records: Keep the record of each year’s assessment (16 V.S.A. §166b(a)(3)).
- Subjects: Minimum course of study in 16 V.S.A. §906 (all listed areas under age 13; §906(b)(1), (2), (4), (5) at 13 and older); list not itemized here
- Instruction time: Equivalent of at least 175 days of instruction per year (16 V.S.A. §166b(a)(5))
- Parent/teacher qualifications: None stated
- Compulsory attendance ages: 6 to 16 (16 V.S.A. §1121)
Sources
This page summarizes the statutes and official pages listed in the sources block, as read on the last-checked date. It is general information, not legal advice; confirm current requirements with your state or local education agency.