Homeschool laws · State guide
Homeschooling in New Jersey
New Jersey lets children ages 6–16 receive 'equivalent instruction elsewhere than at school'; there is no routine notice, testing or curriculum approval.
New Jersey at a glanceLevel: No notice
- Notice to the state
- No
- Not generally required, though NJDOE encourages it. Required when withdrawing an enrolled high school student, or if a district denies enrollment and you do not indicate an intent to appeal (N.J.A.C. 6A:22-4.1(d)).
- Record-keeping
- Not required
- None required by statute.
- Immunization
- Not required
- Immunization rules cover children attending school, not homeschoolers (N.J.A.C. 8:57-4.1). Nonpublic day schools require immunization proof or an accepted exemption.
- Required subjects
- Yes, 1
- Instruction academically equivalent to that provided in the local public schools (N.J.S.A. 18A:38-25; State v. Massa, 1967, per NJDOE)
- Instruction time
- Not specified
- Parent qualifications
- None stated
Ways to homeschool here: Equivalent instruction elsewhere than at school (N.J.S.A. 18A:38-25) · Day school (nonpublic)
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Overview
NJDOE explains that the law does not require or authorize the local board to review and approve a homeschool curriculum, and that withdrawing a child to homeschool is not, by itself, credible evidence of a violation. Under State v. Massa (1967), the instruction must be academically equivalent to that of the local public school; social equivalency is not required (NJDOE).
Legal options
- Equivalent instruction elsewhere than at school (N.J.S.A. 18A:38-25)
- Day school (nonpublic)
Requirements at a glance
- Notice: Not generally required; NJDOE encourages notifying the local board. Required in two cases: if a district denies enrollment and the parent does not indicate an intent to appeal, and when withdrawing an enrolled high school student (a form with intent information). A district with credible evidence of noncompliance may request documentation such as a letter of intent. (NJDOE FAQ; N.J.A.C. 6A:22-4.1(d))
- Testing or assessment: None; NJDOE says the local board is not required or authorized to monitor outcomes.
- Records: None required by statute.
- Subjects: Instruction academically equivalent to that provided in the local public schools (N.J.S.A. 18A:38-25; State v. Massa, 1967, per NJDOE)
- Instruction time: Not specified
- Parent/teacher qualifications: None stated
- Compulsory attendance ages: 6 to 16 (N.J.S.A. 18A:38-25)
Sources
This page summarizes the statutes and official pages listed in the sources block, as read on the last-checked date. It is general information, not legal advice; confirm current requirements with your state or local education agency.
Statute text read on Justia (2025 NJ Revised Statutes); the NJ Legislature’s statute database did not return text to automated fetching. NJDOE’s FAQ quotes the same statutory language.